Diabetic Hypoglycemia-Symptom, Cause, & Its Precaution

Introduction of Diabetic Hypoglycemia

Diabetic hypoglycemia generally occurs when people who suffer from Low diabetes means do not have enough sugar (glucose) in their blood. Glucose is the main fuel source for the body and brain, so a lack of glucose prevents it from functioning properly.

Hypoglycemia (hypoglycemia) is defined as a low blood sugar level of fewer than 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or 3.9 millimoles per liter (mmol/L).

Watch for early signs of hypoglycemia and start treatment for hypoglycemia immediately. Eating or drinking simple sugar sources such as glucose tablets or fruit juice can raise blood sugar quickly. Tell family and friends what symptoms to look for and what to do if you cannot treat the condition on your own.

Symptoms of diabetic hypoglycemia

Early Warning Signs and Symptoms

First visible signs and symptoms of diabetic hypoglycemia include:

• Instability
• Dizziness
• Sweat
• Hunger
• Fast heart rate
• Unable to concentrate
• Delirium
• Irritability or capriciousness
• Restlessness
• Headache

Nocturnal signs and symptoms

When diabetic hypoglycemia develops during sleep, the signs and symptoms of waking up include:

• Sheets or pajamas wet from sweat
• Nightmare
• irritability
• Fatigue
• confusion when waking up

Serious signs and symptoms

If you left this disease or untreat, diabetic hypoglycemia can cause signs and symptoms of severe hypoglycemia. These include:

• Clumsy or sudden movements
• Unable to eat or drink
• Muscle weakness
• Difficulty speaking or fuzzy speech
• Blurred or double vision
• Drowsiness
• Delirium
• Convulsions or seizures
• Unconscious
• Death

Symptoms can vary from person to person or from episode to episode. Some people have no noticeable symptoms. You may also have no symptoms of hypoglycemia, so it’s important to monitor your blood sugar regularly and monitor your mood when your blood sugar is low.

Read More About low blood Sugar Risk

Causes of diabetic hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia is most common in people taking insulin, but can also occur if you are taking certain oral diabetes medications.

Common causes of diabetic hypoglycemia include:

1. Taking too much insulin or diabetes medication
2. Not enough to eat
3. Postponing or skipping meals or snacks
4. Increase the amount of exercise or physical activity without increasing food intake or controlling medications.
5. Alcohol consumption

Regulating blood sugar:

During the process of digestion, our body breaks down carbohydrates into different types of fats. One of these types of fat is called glucose, which is the body’s main source of energy. Glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream after a meal, but without the help of insulin it cannot enter the cells of most tissues. Insulin is a natural blood sugar controller hormone which is producing by the pancreas.

When the level of glucose in the blood rises, it sends signals to the pancreas to release insulin. Insulin helps cells absorb glucose so they can function properly. The body stores excess glucose as glycogen in the liver and muscles.

This process controls the level of glucose in the blood and prevents it from reaching dangerously high levels. As soon as the blood sugar level reaches the normal level, the secretion of insulin from the pancreas is corrected.

Possible causes of diabetes:

If you have diabetes, the effect of insulin on your body is much less because your pancreas does not produce enough (type 1 diabetes) or your cells respond less (type 2 diabetes). As a result, the amount of glucose in the blood rises and can reach dangerously high levels.

On the other hand, if more insulin is injected than the amount of glucose in the blood, the blood glucose level drops drastically and the result is hypoglycemia. Taking diabetes medications can also cause hypoglycemia. If you eat less than usual (eat less glucose) or exercise more than usual (use more glucose), it can also cause hypoglycemia.

Blood sugar control

The insulin hormone lowers blood sugar levels when they are too high. If you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes and need insulin to control your blood sugar, taking more insulin than you need can cause your blood sugar to drop too low, causing hypoglycemia.

Blood sugar also becomes come from normal to low when your body needs extra glucose by eating less than usual meals, taking diabetes medications (most of the glucose in your body comes from food), or exercising more than usual. Balancing insulin, food, and physical activity isn’t always easy, but your doctor or diabetes educator can work with you to prevent hypoglycemia.

Risk factors

Some people are at an increased risk of diabetic hypoglycemia, including:

• People who use insulin
• People who take certain oral diabetes drugs (sulfonylureas)
• Young children and the elderly
• Those People with impaired liver or kidney function.
• People with long-term diabetes
• Although those People who have never experienced symptoms of hypoglycemia (ignorant of hypoglycemia)
• Some People taking multiple medications
• People with disabilities do not respond quickly to a drop in blood sugar.
• People who drink alcohol

Complications

If symptoms of hypoglycemia are left or do not monitor for too long, they can lose your consciousness. This happens because our brain needs glucose to function well. If left or not monitoring, then recognize the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia as soon as possible, as hypoglycemia can lead to:

• Seizures
• Loss of consciousness
• Death

Take the initial symptoms seriously. Diabetic hypoglycemia can increase the risk of serious (even fatal) accidents.

Prevention

To prevent diabetic hypoglycemia:

Monitor your blood sugar levels daily basis. It depends on your treatment plan, If you may want to check and log your blood sugar several times a week or several times a day. Close monitoring is the only way to make sure your blood sugar is within your target range.

Do not skip or postpone meals or snacks. If you are taking insulin or oral diabetes medications, keep your meal size and meal and snack times consistent.

Measure your medications carefully and take them on time. Take your medicine as monitoring by your doctor.

If you increase your physical activity, adjust your medications or eat additional snacks. Adjustments will depend on your blood sugar test results, the type and duration of your activity, and the medications you are taking.

If you want to drink alcohol, have a meal or snack with alcohol. Drinking or consuming alcohol on an empty stomach can cause hypoglycemia. Alcohol can also cause delayed hypoglycemia after a few hours, so monitoring your blood sugar is even more important.

Record your response to hypoglycemia. These steps can help you and your health care teams identify patterns that contribute to hypoglycemia and find ways to prevent it.

Carry some form of diabetes identification information with you so others can know that you have diabetes in an emergency. Always Use some medical identification and keep with you some signs like necklace or bracelet and wallet.

Natural Home Remedies for diabetic hypoglycemia

Fruit consumption

Take and eat foods that contain high in water and fiber. Research has shown that people who ate whole fruits, especially blueberries, grapes, and apples, had a significantly lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes. That’s why you drink one or half a cup of fruit juice.

Milk

We know very well that diabetic patients should not consume milk. In such a situation, if you have the problem of low blood pressure, then milk can prove to be a panacea for you. So drink 1 cup of milk regularly.

Sugar or candy (is very good for Diabetic Hypoglycemia)

To control low blood sugar, you can consume 1 teaspoon of sugar or candy.

Eating garlic (is good for treat Diabetic Hypoglycemia)

Garlic has such properties that it protects you from many diseases along with diabetes. Garlic contains compounds that normalize blood sugar and improve insulin sensitivity and secretion.

Curd

Add to your diet and eating plain yogurt daily they are reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes. Several studies have shown that yogurt may be the only dairy product that reduces the risk of developing the condition. Apart from this, curd has a very low GI.

Dry fruits is Beneficial for Diabetic Hypoglycemia

Along with fiber, vitamins, antioxidants, minerals, potassium is found in high amounts in dry foods. Which controls low blood sugar.

Take care of diet

Patients with low blood pressure must eat something after 4-5 hours. Eat at least 3 meals apart from snacks. Do exercise for about 1 or half an hour after eating food.

Alcohol consumption

If you take alcohol, keep checking your sugar regularly.

Do it immediately when the blood sugar level decreases?

Eat things immediately

• Drink half a cup of orange juice
• Try to Eat 1 teaspoon honey after licking
• Eat 4-5 salt crackers ie biscuits
• Eat 3-4 glucose tablets or sweetened hard candy
• Drink a solution of 2 teaspoons sugar and water
• Eat cookies
• Eat fresh fruits or dry fruits
• 2 tsp raisins
• 1 cup milk

To maintain blood sugar quickly, you should consume at least 15 grams of carbohydrates immediately. For this complication, then you can eat/drink any of these things immediately.