Psoriasis is a disease related to the skin, also known as asparagus. In this disease, a thick layer is formed on the skin. This layer appears as a red rash. Pain and swelling sometimes, along with itching in the red rash. This severe disease occurs due to the weakening of the body’s immunity. Due to this disease, the patient’s everyday life is filled with problems, but you do not need to panic about it because you can also treat psoriasis at home.
Psoriasis Introduction
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease of the skin. In this disease, skin cells start accumulating rapidly and instantly. Due to a decrease in white blood cells, the skin layer begins to form faster than normal, and skin lesions are formed. It can happen in any part of the body. As the autoimmune disease progresses, the red rash may bleed. Sometimes, it swells. It can also cause mental disorders.
Types of psoriasis disease
There are many types of psoriasis diseases:
Plaque psoriasis
Plaque psoriasis is a common type of disease. Eight out of 10 people suffer from it. It causes a silvery colour and a white line on the body. It starts burning with red spots. It can occur on any body part but most commonly occurs in the elbows, knees, head, and lower back. In this, red, scaly, thick, or rashes come out on the skin. Their size can range from two to four mm to a few cm.
Guttate psoriasis
It often occurs in young children’s extremities, throats, abdomen, or back. Suppose It appears as small red-pink granules. It mainly occurs on the upper part of the hand, thigh, and head. This disease occurs due to stress, skin injury, and drug reactions. The plaque on the affected skin does not become thick and flaky like psoriasis. In many patients, it improves on its own or in four to six weeks with treatment. Sometimes, this plaque also turns into psoriasis.
Pustular psoriasis
This is a rare type of disease mainly found in adults. It often causes red bumps on the palms, soles, or sometimes all over the body, which contain pus and look infected. It mainly occurs in the hands and feet but can occur in any part of the body. Due to this, problems like fever, nausea, etc., often happen.
Psoriatic arthritis
It is a combination of psoriasis and arthritis. About 70 % of patients have this disease by age 10. It causes joint pain, swelling in fingers and ankles, and other symptoms.
Erythrodermic psoriasis
More than 80 per cent of the body’s skin, including the face, becomes a red rash with irritation. The body temperature becomes abnormal, and the heart rate increases. The rash spreads all over the skin and causes skin irritation. Problems like itching, increased heart rate, and low body temperature can also occur. It can also lead to infection and pneumonia.
Inverse psoriasis
In this disease, large red-coloured rashes develop under the breasts, in the armpits, or on the upper part of the thighs. These are caused by excessive sweating and rubbing.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
- These symptoms appear when there is psoriasis:-
- A red rash with swelling of the skin
- White, scaly dead skin on red patches
- Dry skin and cracks, bleeding, etc.
- Sore skin rash Similar to Fungal infection
- Itching and burning feeling around the rash
- Rough nails
- Joint pain and swelling
Causes of Psoriasis
These reasons cause the problem of psoriasis:-
Weakening of immunity
When the body’s immune system weakens, new cells form rapidly. This skin is so weak that it gets damaged before it becomes full, and red rashes or big circular rashes start appearing on the skin.
Genetically
- It is a genetic disease passed on from generation to generation in the family.
- If one of the parents has this disease, the chances of the child getting this disease increase to 15%.
- If both parents have this disease, the chances of children getting this disease increase by 60%.
Infection
- Sometimes, viral or bacterial infection also causes this disease.
- You may have psoriasis if you suffer from skin infections other than the throat.
- If someone in your house suffers from this disease, you can also have this problem.
Other causes of psoriasis
- Any wound on the skin, such as a cut, bee bite, or sunburn, can lead to psoriasis.
- Stress, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption can also lead to psoriasis.
- This disease is also caused by a lack of vitamin D and the need to take certain medicines related to high blood pressure.
Psoriasis Affected Body Parts
Although Psoriasis disease generally occurs at the age of 20 to 30 years, it can happen in these parts of the body:-
- Palms
- Soles of feet
- Elbow
- Knee
- Psoriasis occurs more on the back.
- Psoriasis can occur at any age, from newborns to the elderly.
Natural Treatment and Home Remedies for Psoriasis
Many try to treat psoriasis with allopathic remedies, but the disease is not treated correctly. In this case, Ayurveda remedies can give much better results. You can do these Ayurveda remedies:-
Turmeric and Rose Water
Make a paste of turmeric and rose water. Apply it every morning and evening. This is a healthy recipe that cures psoriasis.
Alum
Take a bath with alum water. Alum water can remove itching and dryness caused by psoriasis. To do this, mix 2 cups of powder alum in the bathwater. Keep the affected part immersed in water for 15 minutes.
Aloe Vera
Please remove the pulp of a fresh aloe Vera leaf and apply it to the affected area. You have to massage with light hands. Doing this daily gives relief from itching.
Buttermilk
According to Ayurveda Takradhara treatment, purified medicated buttermilk is used in psoriasis disease. Buttermilk can keep the skin and hair healthy.
Neem Leaves
Neem leaves are very effective in treating psoriasis. Neem oil is rich in natural nutrients and is used in many types of lotions, creams, soaps, and cosmetics. It is perfect for people who have eczema. It also helps in the treatment of psoriasis and nail acne. It can also be applied to bruises and minor wounds. Perhaps this is why neem oil is present in every lotion in medicine. Neem oil effectively removes dryness and itching of the skin.
Avoidance of toxic substances
According to Ayurveda, the wrong combination of foods can cause toxic elements to accumulate in the body. For example, milkshakes and curd should never be eaten together.
Flax seeds
Flax seeds contain natural antifungal substances that reduce inflammation in the body, such as omega-3 fatty acids. In addition, they also contain antioxidants, which maintain balance in the secretion of hormones. Eating raw or roasted flax seeds keeps the skin clean.
Avoid alcohol consumption
The best psoriasis treatment is not to consume alcohol. People who drank five nonlight beers each week were twice as likely to develop psoriasis. That’s why doctors first advise people suffering from this problem to stop consuming alcohol.
Eat healthy food
A good and healthy diet is essential to avoid psoriasis. Coldwater fish, nuts, and omega-3 fatty acids can reduce inflammation. In this situation, applying olive oil to the skin is beneficial.
Reduce stress
Any problem, like psoriasis, can worsen its symptoms by causing stress. To reduce stress as much as possible, every exercise and meditation will be effective and improve the immune system.
Light therapy
Light therapy is best for relief from cirrhosis. This therapy helps the patient get rid of the disease quickly. In this, the doctor puts ultraviolet rays on the patient’s skin. This light therapy slows down the growth of skin cells. Keep in mind that light therapy is always done under the supervision of a doctor.
Avoid smoking
If you are addicted to smoking, it is time you quit your habit. Smoking and tobacco use increase the risk of psoriasis. If you already have this disease, it can make your symptoms worse.
